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Sound barrier called too costly
By Sarah Andrews/ Staff Writer
Wednesday, October 6, 2004
Grace Spitz was told several times - if she wants to muffle
the noise from Route 128 that comes through her bedroom window
morning, noon, night and middle of the night, she should plant
some trees.
So now, her Waban backyard is a virtual thicket, with large,
leafy trees almost hiding the 18-wheeler trucks barreling
down the freeway from view.
But the noise is still there.
"For 37 years, I have not been able to sit out in my
backyard, and I can't open my windows," said the East
Quinobequin Road resident. "I've grown trees as thick
as a forest and it's done nothing."
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Grace Spitz, a Waban resident, stands in
her backyard next to the trees she planted to help dim the
noise of cars and trucks zooming by on Route 128, just a few
yards behind the trees. - Staff Photo by Erin Prawoko
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Spitz and many of her neighbors who have been lobbying the state
for a sound barrier for over 10 years gained hope last week when
Mitt Romney announced a new Mass Highway program to build two new
sound barriers every year.
But it turns out that Waban will probably be left out of the process.
That's because, though neighbors have been writing letters, meeting
with state officials and working closely with state legislators,
the state says it has no plans to reverse its earlier decision that
building a sound barrier on the southbound side of Route 128 between
Route 16 and Route 9 isn't cost-effective.
The reason, officials ruled, is because the barrier would have interfered
with the ecology of the Charles River and forced MassHighway to
take park land and modify a bridge.
In 1989, the state made a list of 53 locations along I-93, I-95/Rt.128
and I-495 that could be eligible for a sound barrier. Since then,
MHD has only built four barriers. Projects on the list "have
moved with a speed akin to a glacier, much to the frustration of
communities adjacent to noisy highways," said MHD Commissioner
John Cogliano in a statement.
Of the 53 locations on the list, 44 still haven't been studied,
two have and three are slated for construction next year. Under
Romney's new program, every year, the state would build two Type
II sound barriers, which are built on a voluntary basis by MHD.
Type I barriers are required whenever MHD widens a road resulting
in traffic exceeding a certain decibel level.
Newton has one other location on the MHD priority list, an area
on Route 128 near Grove Street and DeForest Road that's 16th in
line to be studied. The northbound side of the road between Route
9 and Route 16 is also in line for a study, though that sound barrier
would only affect the Wellesley Hills side of the highway.
But just because a location is on the list doesn't mean it gets
a barrier, said MHD spokeswoman Judith Forman. Because sound barriers
compete for funding from the general construction budget, which
is used to fund roads and bridge construction and repair, they have
to be cost-effective.
"There's no guarantee," Forman said. "[Sound barriers]
do not prove feasible in all areas."
Such is the case with the Newton location, she said, which was studied
in 1999 and deemed unfeasible.
Saying it would be too difficult to get the environmental permits
needed for construction and that the costs of the project would
have exceeded the usual cost for a sound barrier, a little over
$2 million, the state closed the case on Waban.
And Forman said now it was unlikely the state would revisit the
study. "We spent significant time and money on the initial
study and it doesn't affect enough people for the environmental
costs ... [areas] that show the best impact with the least amount
of problems are going to be the ones [where sound barriers are]
built," she said.
But some residents say this isn't going to stop them from writing
more letters.
According to a "partial timeline," put together by Rep.
Kay Khan, conversations with MHD about the Waban sound barrier began
in 1996 and involved her offices and those of Sen. Cynthia Creem,
former Sen. Lois Pines, Congressman Barney Frank and Mayor David
Cohen.
Khan documented 18 letters from her office to MHD commissioners
and Metropolitan District Commission officials, six meetings with
them, Newton city officials and Waban neighbors and five conversations
with other lawmakers.
Khan, who has championed sound barrier issues on both Route 128
and the Massachusetts Turnpike, said that while MHD has been responsive
to their calls, their decision to pass over Waban was "annoying,"
because the highway affects a lot of houses there.
"I think it's good for us to bring it up again with the new
administration and see if they can rethink it," Khan said.
"They definitely owe it to the folks in the area to take another
look at the study."
Sona Petrossian, another resident of East Quinobequin Road, said
neighbors feel the highway's proximity brings down their property
values. She's invited MHD officials to barbecues at her house and
keeps a file full of correspondence between neighbors and the agency.
Petrossian and Spitz both say the noise from Route 128 has become
progressively worse, starting when the Big Dig project began diverting
traffic onto the road eight years ago.
"As the noise and traffic increase, it's more difficult to
have a normal life," Petrossian said.
Residents say they became even more livid about the issue when MHD
shelled out $11 million to purchase the Pillar House property in
2001, but couldn't come up with a smaller amount needed for a sound
barrier.
"This community was irate," said Petrossian. "There's
no recourse ... it made this neighborhood lose faith in state government."
Petrossian said Khan's office has worked to shed attention on the
neighborhood concerns. But Spitz says she plans to vote for Khan's
Republican opponent this fall, Greer Tan Swiston, who she's already
contacted about the sound barriers.
Swiston criticized the state for not communicating with neighbors.
"We need to bring the voice of Newton up to the State House,"
she said. "But we also need to bring information back down
to the community ... this neighborhood has felt blindsided."
Sarah Andrews can be reached at sandrews@cnc.com.
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